Airbnb Service Fees – Quebec Class Action Settlement

File: 500-06-000884-177

Date: August 2017

The Settlement Class

Every person residing in Quebec, who between August 22nd, 2014 and June 26th, 2019, while located in the province of Quebec, made a booking for anywhere in the world, for a purpose other than business travel, using Airbnb’s websites and/or mobile application and who paid a price higher than the price initially advertised by Airbnb (excluding the QST or the GST).

Summary

Under section 224 (c) of Quebec’s Consumer Protection Act, it is illegal for merchants to advertise fragmented prices on their website or mobile applications, and then add charges at checkout. The Plaintiff alleged that Airbnb violated Quebec law by showing consumers one price, but then adding 13% to 17% more on account of “Service Fees” at the last step (both on its mobile application and desktop website). Airbnb denies these allegations or that it violated the law. On June 26, 2019, Airbnb implemented a business practice change to display pricing for Accommodations inclusive of the applicable Guest Fees, on the search results page for dated searches to users accessing the Airbnb Platform from Quebec, resulting in pricing that is ‘all-inclusive’, except for taxes and optional costs or services.

What The Settlement Provides

Without any admission of liability, for the purpose of avoiding a trial and the additional costs and expenses related thereto, Airbnb agrees to:

  1. Implement a business practice whereby the price advertised to a Quebec consumer on the Airbnb Platform (at the first step of browsing) for the booking of an accommodation offered by a third-party host, will represent a price including applicable service charges (all inclusive), excluding applicable taxes;
  2. Remit to each group member eligible to receive reparation, a single redeemable credit of a value of up to CAD $45.00 each, depending on the total number of approved claims (a “Redeemable Credit”). Redeemable Credits may be used to book an accommodation offered by a third-party host on the Airbnb Platform in any location worldwide. Redeemable Credits are one-time use only, non-transferable, non-refundable, non cash-convertible, and cannot be combined with any other offer, discount or coupon. In order to be able to redeem a Redeemable Credit, an eligible group member must accept the most recent version of Airbnb’s Terms of Service and not be prohibited from using the Airbnb Platform (in accordance with the Terms of Service). Once issued, a Redeemable Credit expires after twenty-four (24) months.

In exchange, group members (i) acknowledge that the foregoing is in full and complete settlement of the claims of the group members; and (ii) agree to give up any claims they have against Airbnb arising from the display of prices on the Airbnb Platform before the practice change was implemented, including claims advanced in the Class Action.

How to Qualify for a Compensation

You are a group member if you meet all of the following conditions:

  1. If you are a Quebec resident;
  2. If, between August 22, 2014 and June 26, 2019, you booked on the Airbnb Platform an accommodation offered by a third-party host, at a price above that displayed at the first stage of browsing (excluding the Quebec sales tax or the Goods and Services Tax);
  3. If that booking was not made in relation to the operation of a business;.
Am I Eligible to Receive Reparation?

If you are a group member and between August 22, 2014 and June 26, 2019 you made a booking on the Airbnb Platform, for purposes other than business travel, you are eligible to receive a Redeemable Credit. Following the approval of the Settlement by the Superior Court of Quebec, as the case may be, you will receive a notice which will invite you to click on a hyperlink in order to claim a Redeemable Credit. You will have to click on the hyperlink so that the Redeemable Credit will automatically be issued to your Airbnb account. After the Claims Administrator processes all of the claims, the Redeemable Credit will automatically be applied to a future accommodation booking you make on the Airbnb Platform within twenty-four (24) months of issuance.

Opting Out

If you do not wish to be bound by this Settlement for any reason whatsoever, you must take steps to exclude yourself from the group, which will result in your exclusion from the Settlement.

F.A.Q

Why was a notice sent to me by email?

A Quebec Superior Court judgment dated September 23, 2019 (File No: 500-06-000884-177) authorized a class action against Airbnb Ireland UC, Airbnb, Inc. and Airbnb Payments UK Ltd. (“Airbnb“) for settlement purposes only and ordered that Airbnb contact class members by email. The Court appointed Velvet Payments as the Claims Administrator for the class action and to send you the notice by email.

The purpose of the notice is to inform you that a settlement (the “Settlement“) has been reached, subject to approval of the Superior Court of Quebec, between Martin Preisler-Banoon (the “Plaintiff“) and Airbnb in the context of a class action lawsuit commenced by the Plaintiff against Airbnb (the “Class Action“).

Who are the group members covered by this Settlement?

You are a group member of this Class Action and included in the Settlement if you meet all of the following conditions:

  1. You are a Quebec resident;
  2. between August 22, 2014 and June 26, 2019, you booked an accommodation offered by a third- party host on Airbnb’s platform through its websites and/or mobile applications (the “Airbnb Platform”) at a price above that displayed at the first stage of browsing, excluding the Quebec sales tax or the Goods and Services Tax;
  3. that booking was not made in relation to the operation of a business; and
  4. that booking was made while you were physically located in the province of Quebec.

What does the Settlement provide for?

Without any admission of liability, and for the purpose of avoiding a trial and the additional costs and expenses related thereto, Airbnb has agreed to:

  1. Implement a business practice whereby the price advertised to a Quebec consumer on the Airbnb Platform (at the first step of browsing) for the booking of an accommodation offered by a third-party host, will represent a price including applicable service charges (all inclusive), excluding applicable taxes; and
  2. Remit to each eligible member, him/her having booked an accommodation on the Airbnb Platform between August 22, 2014 and June 26, 2019, a single redeemable credit of a value of up to CAD $45.00 each, depending on the total number of approved claims (“Redeemable Credit”). Redeemable Credits may be used to book an accommodation offered by a third-party host on the Airbnb Platform in any location worldwide. Redeemable Credits are one-time use only, non- transferable, non-refundable, non cash-convertible, and cannot be combined with any other offer, discount or coupon.

In exchange, group members agree to give up any claims they have against Airbnb arising from the display of prices on the Airbnb Platform before the practice change was implemented, including claims advanced in the Class Action.

Does the Settlement have to be approved by the Court?

Yes. The Superior Court of Quebec will hold a hearing to decide whether to approve the Settlement on December 3, 2019 at 9:30a.m. in room 1.156 of the Montreal Courthouse, located at 1 Notre-Dame Street East in Montreal.

Is the Plaintiff satisfied with the Settlement?

Yes. The Plaintiff and Class Counsel feel that the settlement is fair and reasonable and that it is in the interest of the members of the group. They will request that the Superior Court of Quebec approve it.

Who is eligible to receive a Redeemable Credit?

If you are a group member, you are automatically eligible to receive the Redeemable Credit if you made your booking on the Airbnb Platform between August 22, 2014 and June 26, 2019, for purposes other than business travel.

What actions must be taken to receive a Redeemable Credit?

If you are a group member eligible to receive a Redeemable Credit, you will receive an email outlining how you must submit a claim online in accordance with the claim process. The claims process is simple! All you have to do is look out for that email from Velvet Payments and click on the hyperlink included in that email.

When will the Redeemable Credit be issued?

Redeemable Credits will be issued to your Airbnb account within 65 days from the end of the period within which eligible group members have the ability to claim a Redeemable Credit.

Do I have to pay any legal fees?

No, all of the financial risks for taking on this class action were absorbed by Class Counsel and individual class members are not responsible to pay lawyer fees nor are they liable to pay any costs if the class action is not successful. As part of the Settlement, Airbnb has agreed to pay class counsel’s judicial and extrajudicial fees, which must be approved by the Court, that must be satisfied that these fees are fair and reasonable in the circumstances.

What was the purpose of this class action?

On August 22, 2017, the Plaintiff commenced a class action lawsuit in the Superior Court of Quebec against Airbnb. The Plaintiff alleged that Airbnb violated the Consumer Protection Act by charging for the booking of an accommodation offered by a third-party host on the Airbnb Platform, a price above that displayed at the first stage of browsing on the Airbnb Platform, excluding the Quebec sales tax or the Goods and Services Tax.

These allegations were never proven in Court and Airbnb contests this claim; its position is that it has complied at all times with all applicable legislation.

Questions

Velvet Payments Class Action Services​
5900 Andover Ave. Suite 1
Montreal, Quebec
H4T 1H5

Email: info@velvetpayments.com

Phone: 1-888-770-6892

Class Counsel​
LPC AVOCAT INC.
Me Joey Zukran
276 Saint-Jacques Street, Suite 801
Montreal, Quebec
H2Y 1N3

Email: jzukran@lpclex.com

Phone: (514) 379-1572

Available Documents
TitleLink
NOTICE OF APPROVAL
SCHEDULE A NOTICE OF HEARING TO APPROVE THE SETTLEMENT
SCHEDULE C OBJECTION FORM
SCHEDULE E Q&A
2019 09 13 TRANSACTION AGREEMENT
2019 09 23 JUDGMENT APPLICATION FOR AUTHORIZATION
2020 02 03 JUGEMENT APPROBATION DE LA TRANSACTION
2020 05 06 JUGEMENT AVIS AUX MEMBRES
2017 08 22 APPLICATION TO AUTHORIZE A CLASS ACTION